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home | heel spurs

Heel Spurs

Heel spurs (calcaneal spurs) are protrusions on the forward underside of the heel bone that can occur when the plantar tendon pulls excessively in the area where it is attached to the bone. It is often associated with plantar fasciitis, which is inflammation of the plantar fascia. The plantar fascia is the band of fibrous connective tissue running along the bottom (plantar surface) of the foot, from the heel to the ball of the foot. The term "heel spur" is often used interchangeably with the term "plantar fasciitis;" but the conditions, while closely related, are not identical.

Heel spurs typically are not painful and can occur without plantar fasciitis; but their intrusion into the soft tissue surrounding the area (the plantar fascia) can be a source of irritation to the tissue and a contributing cause of heel pain. A bone spur on the back of the heel is also fairly common, and is called a retrocalcaneal spur (or exostosis).

In the feet, bone spurs can also develop in the toes, primarily in the area of the fifth (small) toe. They occur most frequently outside of the toe next to the toenail, on the inside of the toe near the tip of the toe where it presses against the fourth toe, and on the inside of the base of the toe. Bone spurs can also occur on the sides of any of the toes. These often result from excessive pressure of the toes pressing on one another while wearing shoes that are too tight in the toe box. It is also possible for spurs to develop on the top of the foot in the arch area (between the first metatarsal and first cuneiform bones). The area will be painful when the shoelaces are tied tightly or other pressure is exerted. Development of spurs in this location is often associated with arthritis.

Cause Socks for Heel Spurs
  • Unusual or abnormal motion in joints over time can cause spurs.
     
  • Excessive tension on the bone from a tendon where it attaches to the bone can cause spurs (as in the case of plantar fasciitis - the plantar fascia becomes inflamed due to excessive stress and can cause a calcaneal spur to form [see below]). The stretching of the plantar fascia often results from over-pronation or flat feet; but people with very high arches can also develop heel spurs.
     
  • Trauma - both severe and repetitive (everyday "wear and tear") - can cause bone spurs, and the spurs can occur simply as a result of the aging process of the feet.
     
  • Diseases such as osteomyelitis (bone infection) and Charcot foot can cause bone spurs.
     
  • Arthritis and general inflammation can cause bone spurs.
Prevention
  • The Integrated Fitting Solution™ (consisting of Thorlos engineered padded sock products, an insert or orthotic as necessary, and properly designed and fitted shoes or boots) is the most cost effective, proven method to-date that provides proactive protection against pressure, impact and shear forces.  It provides protection to help mitigate the formation of bone spurs in the feet. It also helps protect the feet in situations where spurs have already formed.
    • The Thorlos engineered padded sock product component of the Integrated Product Solution provides anatomically designed terry padding that cushions impacts and protects vulnerable areas from pressure and bumps. It helps ensure heel coupling and proper interface with the arch area to provide correct postural alignment.  Thorlos are made with  proprietary THORLON® acrylic yarn and yarn blends that are designed to cushion and protect the feet, and are the only sock product clinically proven to provide proactive protection against pressure and shear forces, and to provide pain reduction. Click here to visit the Institute for Preventive Foot Health web site and read more about the peer reviewed published medical research conducted with Thorlos engineered padded socks.
       
    • Inserts that provide arch support and a slight heel lift help ensure that not too much stress is placed on the plantar fascia to reduce the possibility of inflammation and overstress for the plantar fascia. In cases of overpronation, inserts help support the feet and keep the feet from turning in excessively.
       
    • Properly designed and fitted shoes or boots provide sufficient room in the toe box so as not to compress the toes, and also provide cushioning in appropriate areas to minimize the possibility of the irritation and inflammation that can lead to bone spurs in the feet.
       
  • If you have heel pain, toe pain or top of the foot pain, see your physician or foot specialist to ensure that a spur has not developed.
     
  • If you are an overpronator, make sure to get your gait analyzed by a foot care professional and get orthotics to help address the overpronation.

Medical Issues
  • While they typically do not cause a great deal of pain, bone spurs in the feet are frequently an indication of inflammation of muscles, tendons, or ligaments, and can signify an anomaly in your gait.
     
  • Spurs tend to occur as we age, sometimes even if there is not a specific medical reason for them to form.
     
  • Bone spurs may not require special treatment, but those that limit range of motion or cause other problems that limit your ability to perform work or daily tasks may require surgery.

Remember, ALWAYS consult your physician if you have soreness, pain, redness, swelling or other indications of problems in any area of your feet that persist for more than a few days, particularly if you have invested in a properly fitted Thorlos Integrated Fitting Solution.  If your feet do not feel better, Thorlos offers a money back guarantee on all engineered padded sock products (the guarantee does not cover shoes and inserts).

Socks for Heel Spurs We recommend these socks for preventing heel spurs:

Running Socks - Thick Cushion

XJ
» learn more
Distance Walking - Thick Cushion

DWMXW
» learn more
Hiking Socks - Thick Cushion

KX
» learn more
Basketball Socks - Thick Cushion

BX
» learn more

» browse all athletic socks » browse all hiking socks » browse all categories
Other Foot Ailments...
  • Athlete's Foot
  • Black Toe
  • Blisters
  • Bursitis
  • Calluses
  • Cold Feet
  • Cracked Heels
  • Flat Feet
  • Foot Pain
  • Gout
  • Hammer Toe
  • Ingrown Toenail
  • Metatarsalgia
  • Morton's Neuroma
  • Morton's Toe
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Sesamoiditis
  • Sore Feet
Heel Spurs Testimonials
quote star star star star star
Beyond great, excellent cushioning and support
WX Walking SocksI started wearing these because I had terribly painful heel spurs, on both the back & bottom of my heels. I had tried custom orthotics, very expensive shoes, everything short of surgery. The socks are wonderful! My spurs went away with no surgery, and these really helped remove the pressures that were causing the spurs to form & remain. I wear these socks almost all the time, even around the house with no shoes, and they last a very long time. T... read more
Posted on 01/26 by DARLENE P.
» view these socks
quote star star star star star
Wonderful socks.
TX Tennis SocksI've suffered from painful recurring heel spurs for a number of years. Since I've found and started using these socks I no longer have any heel spur pain. These are very comfortable socksand I use them exclusively.
Posted on 01/16 by Richard C.
» view these socks
quote star star star star star
I always wear these socks for work
DLTX Dress SocksI have heel spurs and these socks help prevent irritation. They wear extremely well and don't generate a lot of perspiration.
Posted on 12/22 by Stan J.
» view these socks
quote star star star star star
Worth every penny
KX Hiking SocksI have heel spurs, plantar fasciitis, and a bone spur in my left forefoot, yet with these socks I experience no pain. Once you try Thorlos, you won't be able to return to any other sock!!
Posted on 01/23 by James S.
» view these socks
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